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1721.交换链表中的节点

题目描述

原题

给你链表的头节点 head 和一个整数 k

交换 链表正数第 k 个节点和倒数第 k 个节点的值后,返回链表的头节点(链表 从 1 开始索引)。

示例 1:

输入:head = [1,2,3,4,5], k = 2
输出:[1,4,3,2,5]

示例 2:

输入:head = [7,9,6,6,7,8,3,0,9,5], k = 5
输出:[7,9,6,6,8,7,3,0,9,5]

示例 3:

输入:head = [1], k = 1
输出:[1]

示例 4:

输入:head = [1,2], k = 1
输出:[2,1]

示例 5:

输入:head = [1,2,3], k = 2
输出:[1,2,3]

提示:

  • 链表中节点的数目是 n
  • 1 <= k <= n <= 105
  • 0 <= Node.val <= 100

题解

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * public class ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode next;
 *     ListNode() {}
 *     ListNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     ListNode(int val, ListNode next) { this.val = val; this.next = next; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public ListNode swapNodes(ListNode head, int k) {
        //fast先走k步获取第k个
        //创建slow两个一起走 fast为null时slow就等于倒数第k个
        //然后就行交换
        ListNode dummyNode = new ListNode();
        dummyNode.next = head;
        ListNode fast = dummyNode;
        for(int i = 0;i < k && fast!=null ;i++){
            fast = fast.next;
        }
        ListNode firstK = fast;
        ListNode slow = dummyNode;
        while(fast!=null){
            fast = fast.next;
            slow = slow.next;
        }
        ListNode lastK = slow;
        //判断两个值是否相等 不相等就就进行交换
        if(firstK.val != lastK.val){
            int temp = firstK.val;
            firstK.val = lastK.val;
            lastK.val = temp;
        }
        return dummyNode.next;
    }
}