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61. 旋转链表

题目描述

原题 给你一个链表的头节点 head ,旋转链表,将链表每个节点向右移动 k 个位置。

示例 1:

输入:head = [1,2,3,4,5], k = 2
输出:[4,5,1,2,3]

示例 2:

输入:head = [0,1,2], k = 4
输出:[2,0,1]

提示:

  • 链表中节点的数目在范围 [0, 500]
  • -100 <= Node.val <= 100
  • 0 <= k <= 2 * 109

题解

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * public class ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode next;
 *     ListNode() {}
 *     ListNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     ListNode(int val, ListNode next) { this.val = val; this.next = next; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public ListNode rotateRight(ListNode head, int k) {
        //如果元素为0或者1或者k=0 直接返回
        if(head == null || head.next==null || k == 0) return head;
        //优先计算链表的长度 因为k可能大于len,所以要取模
        ListNode node = head;
        int len = 0;
        while(node!=null){
            len++;
            node = node.next;
        }
        k = k % len;
        //取模计算k为0则直接返回
        if(k == 0) return head;
        ListNode fast = head;
        ListNode slow = head;
        for(int i = 0;i < k;i++){
            fast = fast.next;
        }
        while(fast.next!=null){
            fast = fast.next;
            slow = slow.next;
        }
        ListNode next = slow.next;
        slow.next = null;
        fast.next = head;
        return next;
    }
}